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Native Plants

One of the greatest limitations to landscape-level restoration of Haleakalā’s leeward watershed forests is the availability of native seeds to fulfill the quantity of seedlings required for restoration at this scale. The remote location, extremely rugged and variable landscape and the cost, danger and difficulty of access exacerbate the problem of an already tremendously reduced native ecosystem. Much of the biodiversity has been lost, with more than 70% of native birds and over 30% of native plants now endangered and countless species, scents, colors, and ecological adaptations unique to Hawai’i’s island biogeography lost forever due to extinction.


 

Native seed collection and outplanting


Uhiwai collects seeds from each region and reintroduce them into the ecosystem, increasing biodiversity, resilience, and perpetuating Hawaiian cultural practice. Furthermore, we plant these native species which help diversify the watershed forest and enhances watershed function by enabling it to better capture, transport and store precious water.



 

ʻAʻaliʻi

Scientific name: Dodonea viscosa

Family: Sapindaceae


 

ʻAweoweo


Scientific name:  Chenopodium oahuense

Family: Amaranthaceae

 

Hala pepe

Scientific name:  Chrysodracon auwahiensis

Family: Asparagaceae


 

ʻIliahi aloʻe

Scientific name:  Santalum ellipticum

Family: Santalaceae

 

ʻIlima

Scientific name:  Sida fallax

Family: Malvaceae

 

Koaiʻa

Scientific name:  Acacia koaia

Family: Fabaceae



 

Maile

Scientific name:  Alyxia oliviformis

Family: Apocynaceae


 

Maʻo

Scientific name: Gossypium tomentosum

Family: Malvaceae


 

Maʻo hau hele

Scientific name: Hibiscus brackenridgei subsp. brackenridgei

Family: Malvaceae


 

Pili

Scientific name: Heteropogon contortus

Family: Poaceae


 

ʻŌhiʻa lehua

Scientific name: Metrosideros polymorpha

Family: Myrataceae


 

ʻUki ʻuki

Scientific name: Dianella sandwicensis

Family: Liliaceae Family


 

Wiliwili

Scientific name: Erythrina sandwicensis

Family: Fabaceae Family





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